During my
sessions there is always time for parents to talk with other adults
before and after story time. However, sometimes during the story portion of the
program adults engage in distracting behavior by conversing with
another adult or by using their cell phones.
I always err on the side of
tolerance the first few times a family is in attendance, but it is important
that everyone has the opportunity to enjoy their time together. I make an announcement at the beginning of story time
and provide a handout so the adults can participate in the songs and
fingerplays, but sometimes that is not enough. I asked members of a librarian’s
listserv what methods they used to address difficult situations in their
programs; they were very generous with their ideas and wisdom. Since many
offered similar suggestions I have integrated and compiled their responses
below.
USE POSITIVE COMMENTS
· It is so wonderful
that you parents faithfully attend these programs. Your babies are learning
so much by modeling your actions.
· It is great that you
are making connections. Perhaps after class you two can further discuss your topic,
but right now I would like everyone to focus on the babies.
· Parents, we know you
need time to visit so we will finish up a few minutes early so you can all
visit and share your wonderful ideas!
· Compliment the parents on their children's
attention, participation, and what a great job they are doing as role models at
the close of each program. Applaud and thank them for their parenting skills
and for setting a good example.
TOOLS PRIOR TO THE START OF THE PROGRAM
Start every program with an activity that models the behavior you want your adults to exhibit and that forces them to participate immediately. Make it a physical activity rather than verbal (like a team scarf activity) so that you can say to everyone something along the lines of "Notice how your child watches you and copies what you do. You will find that your child can do things you didn't know he could when you help, so he gets more out of the program."
Devise a handout with the "rules" of story time on them and give it to the parents at the beginning of story time.
Hang a colorful cute poster, with positive language, just behind the shoulder of the story time leader that lists expected behaviors of both kids and adults in positive language. When the rules are ignored, gently put the book down and sit quietly to catch everyone's attention. If the 'offenders' don't catch the hint, quickly go through the poster's rules. and resume the story.
Before you begin say, "now look at your neighbors and say 'I'll talk to you in 20 minutes'" generally this gets a smile and a gentle laugh and serves as a good reminder.
EXAMPLES FOR ADDRESSING ADULTS BEFORE YOU BEGIN
“Welcome to Story Time. My name is ______ and I am the children’s librarian here. We are going to have lots of fun today reading books, singing songs, and seeing some puppets. First, we ask that you turn off your cell phones and save your conversations until the program is over. Please show your children how to be good listeners during the stories and help us out with the songs, because I need all the help I can get. We have provided you with a song sheet so you can sing along, and you will see the words on our smart board, too. If your child gets restless or upset and you need to leave the room, you can exit through the same door where you came in. Thanks for coming and let’s have fun!”
"I can see that the parents here today are just as excited to see other adults as the kids are excited to see other kids! Just a reminder, our toddlers learn best when we, as parents are fully engaged in activities with them. There will be time to chat together built in at the end of class, so please wait until then to catch up with your friends!"
“Because we are teaching good audience skills as well as early literacy skills, we keep our talking [hands facing each other opening and closing], our treats [fingertips going to the lips and out again], our toys [cuddle and stroke your arm] and taking pictures [hold up a "camera" and click the shutter button] for after story time. Grownups, now's the time to turn off your cell phones or turn them to vibrate because WE'RE the ones making all the noise!" I find the pantomime gets the message across without sounding preachy.
"Welcome. Today we will share books, songs, rhymes, and activities (or what you do). I would like everyone to participate as much as you can. You can follow along with me with by using the handouts. I know your children love to see participating. You are their first teacher.”
ADDRESSING NOISE LEVEL AFTER THE PROGRAM HAS BEGUN
When parents are talking and not participating, finish whatever rhyme or song and then say, smiling, "Parents' let's do this next one altogether." And wait. Silence gets patrons attention quickly without confronting or embarrassing them.
"Uh oh. It's getting too noisy. It's time to practice our shushing." We all put our fingers to our lips and the parents quiet down. I have had to say, "Oh it didn't work, let's try it again.
Stop briefly and wait for them to become aware of the silence as well as the eyes of everyone turning to see what the problem is. Once they look up, we smile and make eye contact, bring them back into the group without saying anything, picking up where we left off.
"Goodness, we're all chatty this morning. I will give you a minute to finish your stories." Wait about 30 seconds, and then counted backwards from 10, then put your finger to your lips. Be very pleasant and upbeat.
Three
Chances Rule:
The first week, if the family is disruptive, I deal with it as it happens.
The second week I speak privately with the adult after story time, reminding them that we make our expectations clear at the beginning of the program for their support and cooperation to help us provide a wonderful experience for all.
- The third week in a row I speak privately to the adult suggesting that the program does not seem to be a good fit for their family at this time. I may suggest that they continue to come to the library but take a month or so off from story time until they are able to fully participate, or I may suggest an alternate program that I think they would find a better fit.
"Whenever
the noise volume gets too high in story time, I tell this story. It works every
time. You can fill in any main character according to your story time theme."
Cleaning
House
(This activity helps children
focus on their tongues and mouths, and stops their talking (adults, too.)
Once
there was a little (boy, girl, monster, fish…fit your theme)
Who decided to clean house.
First, he cleaned the downstairs, like this.
(slide tongue side to side in between bottom teeth and bottom
lip, pushing out bottom lip)
Next, he cleaned the upstairs, like this.
(slide tongue side to side in between top teeth and top lip,
pushing out top lip)
Then he cleaned all the windows on this side of the house, like this.
(slide tongue up and down against the inside of cheek, pushing
out one cheek)
Then he cleaned all the windows on this side of the house, like this.
(slide tongue up and down against the inside of the other
cheek, pushing out that cheek)
When he was done, he took his mop outside and shook it out, like this.
(stick your tongue out and wiggle it up and down)
Then he took a walk around the block.
(stick out your tongue and circle around your lips several
times)
When he was done, he went inside, (pull your tongue into your mouth)
And closed the door. (close your lips together dramatically)”
My
sincere thanks to all of the seasoned librarians around the country who offered
their expertise and suggestions. I hope they will help you with your
program so everyone will be eager to return again and
again!
Karen Chace 2013 ©
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This blog
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